Archive for the ‘Jean-François Lyotard’ tag
Postmodern Eschatology?
I ran across this quote from Jürgen Moltmann last night while doing some research for my last written statement in constructive theology for the semester.
Christian eschatology must separate itself from the messianism of the modern world, and out of this world’s ruins must rescue the categories of redemption. God for a Secular Society, 220.
It seems to me that one of the biggest theological challenges facing us today is speaking of eschatology in light of postmodernism. If Lyotard‘s critique of metanarratives is correct it would seem to spell the end of eschatology broadly conceived. For Moltmann, however, eschatology could not be more important as it is the very medium and content of all theological discourse.
So the question then becomes the following one: what is the ultimate Christian hope in the face of the failed and indeed violent narratives of the modern world, how can the Christian narrative be freed from those totalizing narratives, and how does it, at its core, differ from them? What is its good news? I think Moltmann is on to something here. Yet I wonder how or if it is even possible to distinguish the Christian narrative from these other stories ontologically. That is, how to speak of the Christian narrative without totalization. In many ways this gets back to the question I asked a few months ago about whether Christianity is intrinsically a metanarrative. Or does it spell freedom from the metanarrative?
I’m still working out where I come down on this, but it seems to me that eschatology is where the rubber meets the road as far as the interface between theology and postmodernism is concerned.
Thoughts?
Whopper Virgins?
I don’t know what to make of Burger King’s latest ad campaign. It’s abductive, that’s for sure. But I can’t help but find it at least a bit arrogant and maybe even culturally imperialistic. Here’s one of the original commercial that aired a few weeks ago.
It sure got my attention when I first saw it. Another ad with basically the same format wonders if other “Whopper Virgins,” this time Transylvanian farmers, will chose, as have Americans, the Whopper over the Big Mac. Even more interesting is the mini-documentary that Burger King has released on its new “Whopper Virgins” website.
They tried pretty hard to make it seems pure and innocent there toward the end, but I’m not convinced. The way the whole thing has been marketed, starting with the name — Whopper Virgins, conjuring up sexual imagery that unnecessarily marginalizes those it is applied to — seems to suggest that these people are just another means to the larger end of promoting Burger King around the globe and raking in more cash that will ultimately be bequeathed to the new transnational empire of consumer capitalism. And I don’t for a second think that benefits the Transylvanian farmer or the Thai peasant. It just uses and abuses them — making them the punchline for yet another cutthroat marketing scheme. Sure, it’s ingenious, but it’s also, in my opinion, immoral.
Maybe I’m way off base here, but I just think that the resources used to fund, manage, and implement this project could be put to much better use in way that doesn’t orientalize or exoticize persons in other cultures. We don’t need more people in service to American hegemony, transnational corporations, or global consumer capitalism; we need more people to actually take the time to learn about other cultures and communities and intentionally look for creative ways to help local economies.
What do you think? Does this cross the line, or is just another harmless ad campaign?
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